Tomato ‘Principe Borghese da Appendere’ (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a legendary Italian heritage variety, famously known as the “Eternal Tomato” for its exceptional drying qualities. This indeterminate (cordon) plant produces abundant clusters of small, oval, plum-shaped fruits, each weighing 90-100g, with dense, meaty flesh and very few seeds.â
Renowned for its intense, concentrated flavour, ‘Principe Borghese’ is the quintessential tomato for sun-drying. Its unique claim to fame is the traditional practice of pulling the entire plant at season’s end and hanging it upside down in a dry, airy place, allowing the fruits to dry slowly on the vine for winter use. Fresh, they are equally superb in salads, sauces, and antipasti.â
ðą Sowing information
Sow seeds indoors in a warm, bright location. Sow 2-3 seeds per pot, about 0.5 cm deep, in a quality seed compost. Thin to the strongest seedling. An early start ensures a long growing season for maximum fruit set.â
âïļ Light exposure
Requires a full sun position. The hottest, sunniest, and most sheltered spot is essential for developing the high sugar content needed for successful drying. A south facing aspect is ideal.â
ð§ Water needs
Water seedlings regularly. Once established, water consistently at the base to maintain even soil moisture. Reduce watering slightly as fruits begin to ripen to concentrate flavours and sugars.â
ðĄïļ Germination temperature & time
Seeds require consistent warmth, ideally 18â24°C, for reliable germination. Seedlings typically emerge in 7â14 days. A heated propagator is highly recommended for early sowings.â
ð Plant spacing & final size
Space plants 45â55 cm apart in the ground. They are vigorous, tall vines that require sturdy staking or a strong trellis system to support the heavy load of fruit.â
ðž Harvesting notes
For fresh use, harvest when fully coloured. For drying, harvest individual fruits at peak ripeness or adopt the traditional method: before the first frost, pull up the entire plant, shake off soil, and hang upside down in a cool, dry, ventilated place to dry naturally.â
Bullet Technical Data
ðą Sowing depth: 0.5 cm deepâ
ð
Ideal planting months for Ireland: Sow indoors February to April. Transplant outdoors after last frost, typically late May/early June.â
âïļ Light requirements: Full sunâ
ðĄïļ Germination time: 7â14 days with warmthâ
ð Plant height: Indeterminate vine, can reach 1.5-1.8mâ
ðŠī Spacing: 45â55 cm between plantsâ
âģ Days to maturity: Approximately 75-85 days from transplantingâ





